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Formula Vault Mathematics Arithmetic
Mathematics · Arithmetic

Speed, Distance & Time

Relates how far, how fast and how long.

\text{Speed} = \dfrac{\text{Distance}}{\text{Time}}

1What it means

Speed is distance covered per unit time. The same relation rearranges to Distance = Speed × Time and Time = Distance / Speed.

2Variables

SymbolMeaning
\text{Speed}Distance per unit time
\text{Distance}Length of the path
\text{Time}Duration taken

3Worked examples

Example 1 Worked solution
Q. A car covers 150 km in 3 hours. Find its speed.
  1. Speed = Distance / Time.
  2. = 150 / 3.
✓ 50 km/h

4Where it's used

  • Trains, boats-and-streams, and races problems.
  • Travel-time planning.

5Tips & common mistakes

  • !Keep units consistent (km & hours, or m & seconds).
  • !To convert km/h to m/s, multiply by 5/18.