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Tricks Vault Quantitative Aptitude Percentages
Quantitative Aptitude · Percentages

x% of y = y% of x

Swap the numbers in a percentage to make it easier.

x% of y = y% of x

1How it works

Because a percentage is just multiplication, x% of y always equals y% of x. Swapping often turns a hard calculation into an easy one.

2How to apply (in seconds)

  1. Write the expression as x% of y.
  2. Swap to y% of x if that is simpler.
  3. Compute the easier version.

3Worked examples

Example 1 Worked solution
Q. Find 16% of 25.
  1. 16% of 25 = 25% of 16.
  2. 25% of 16 = 16 ÷ 4.
✓ 4

4When to use it

  • Mental percentage calculations.
  • Data interpretation speed-ups.

5Cautions & tips

  • !Look for a side that gives a clean fraction like 25% or 50%.